Individual Discourse and Register in Civil and Criminal Setting
کد مقاله : 1033-CNF-FULL
نویسندگان
Ali Jan Nesar *1، بیتا اسدی2
1دانشگاه تبریز
2گروه زبان انگلیسی دانشگاه آزاد ملارد
چکیده مقاله
Within linguistic studies, professional settings have been analyzed using discourse analysis methods. Understanding what constitutes proper communication is an important component of interaction for civil and criminal professionals. Using concepts from linguistic anthropology, this study recognizes patterns of discourse and register among individuals working within civil and criminal setting. The purpose of this study is to determine what, if any, patterns for linguistic register exist among the different civil and criminal disciplines. Data collected from a survey distributed to common people and professionals were used to analyze individual perceptions of language use in professional settings. Results show that variation among individuals within the civil and criminal disciplines affects speech. Within civil and criminal community, register use can be influenced by a number of factors. These factors include, but are not limited to, awareness of the public, sensitivity to the living, coping mechanisms, community perception, as well as how discourse and expected behavior is modeled for students of the various disciplines. Other determinants of proper speech include audience and the space within which the communication occurs. As an individual transition into and accumulates experience within the profession of forensic science, various patterns of language use can be observed. This study concludes that professionals exhibit metadiscoursal awareness in civil and criminal settings.
کلیدواژه ها
Language, Meta-discourse, Civil Law, Criminal
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